Advantages of Induced Pluripotent Stem cell research Essay

Advantages of Induced Pluripotent Stem cell research - Essay Example A very important breakthrough came two years ago with the discovery that adult multipotent adult stem cells can be induced, by the addition of transcription factors, to convert into pluripotent cells (Takahashi, Tanabe and Ohnuki). These cells came to be known as induced pluripotent stem cells or iPS cells. Research of iPS cell technology must be promoted because of the many advantages of using iPS cells compared to the other stem cell types. The first major advantage is the use of somatic tissues instead of embryos as sources. Various types of somatic tissues can be used as sources of iPS cells for the repair of damaged tissues (Yu, Vodyanik and Smuga-Otto). Patient-derived somatic cells can produce patient-specific iPS cells that contain the patient’s genetic information. When these iPS cells are used in transplantation to replace diseased cells, the risk for rejection is reduced. Immune rejection is a problem in the use of embryonic stem cells (de Wert and Mummery). Another potential application is to use the iPS cells for constructing specific disease models and screening for effective drugs (Yamanaka). The potential therefore is high for healing degenerative and chronic diseases like cystic fibrosis, chronic heart problems, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s dis ease and many more (Yamanaka). The advantage of using somatic cells as sources for iPS cells leads to another advantage, which is the removal of the major ethical and moral issues surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells. Ethical and moral issues have hounded stem cell research since its potential applications were discovered, most concerning the use of 4-5 day old embryos as sources of embryonic stem cells. Since the embryos die upon the isolation of stem cells, the main ethical questions centered on life and its beginnings. Other issues were on obtaining stem cells from pre-implantation embryos, and if this is the case,

What Can Students Doing Well in Writing an Argumentative Essay Do for Them?

What Can Students Doing Well in Writing an Argumentative Essay Do for Them?One of the most important tools a student can use to complete his or her Cars Accidents Argumentative Essay is writing a persuasive argument. This essay is part of the long course requirement that every student must complete if they are to graduate from high school and receive a high school diploma. Writing an Argumentative Essay is not for the faint of heart because this task demands creativity, organization, and thorough reading.Many students find that writing a persuasive essay is one of the more difficult essays that they must write. While some students enjoy engaging in argumentative exercises with their professor, others find the task to be challenging, time consuming, and frustrating. Some students simply don't know how to put their thoughts into words and make their arguments work for them. In such cases, a student can utilize a reliable online college argumentative writing program or article that will provide him or her with many options to help him or her create a persuasive essay in a short period of time.Since this process is meant to improve a student's ability to persuade his or her audience, it should be accomplished in an environment where a student can demonstrate his or her personal belief system as well as present evidence. A successful argumentative essay requires a student to find a strong point and use it in a manner that will persuade his or her audience. This is an important part of the argumentative process because it helps a student to separate the facts from the emotion.An Argumentative Essay is intended to help students improve their capacity to convince others and to demonstrate how they have used logic to develop an effective argument. When students engage in this process, they also gain insight into the way people think and interpret language. Understanding how people respond to different situations is an important skill that students can learn throughout t heir careers and helps them to be better writers.Students who have been learning how to write persuasive essays for some time already may find that a persuasive argumentative essay topic is not difficult to write. However, some students need more assistance than others.Students who feel overwhelmed by argumentative essay topics and don't know how to do it themselves will benefit from having help in writing a persuasive essay. The most important aspect of getting help is to determine whether there is a program online that will help a student turn in a persuasive essay. For many students, this can be a helpful way to review and get better at writing persuasive essays.Writing a persuasive essay is a learning experience. It is important for all students to spend time making the content of the argument persuasive. If students are challenged and don't understand how to do it, they can turn to a highly respected program to teach them how to write persuasive essays.

Consider the Scope of Your Essay Topic

Consider the Scope of Your Essay TopicIf you are attending an Ey Advisory Writing Assessment Course, it is very important that you first define the outline of your writing career and then come up with all the questions that you need to ask yourself. The process may be rather tedious, but the feedback of such a writing assignment will be a great help in guiding you through the entire assignment. You can ask your instructor for suggestions on the topics that you have to cover and start preparing now!In order to do so, the first thing that you need to do is get enrolled into an education program of your choice in the area of academic advisory. You have to show some kind of progress or achievement, such as a completed course work. So, whatever your degree or certificate is, you can submit some projects to academic supervisors, or even to some college assignments. It would be beneficial if you had already shown your academic skills in college courses like English, Chemistry, etc.If you wa nt to join a college, and if you are full-time working, then you can consider going for an advanced degree course, or better yet, get an Associate's Degree. This will be a very exciting opportunity to serve in the field of academic advisory and to acquire extra knowledge.With all these, the question is what your essay topic should be, what your assignment will be and what can you expect from it? You can find out what kinds of things are taught in the program and from experts in the field, so that you can make the best use of the academic guide and help of the student to ace the course and achieve success.You should expect to receive quality advice, and this can be done by means of an e-mail, via phone or by other options that can give you a sense of satisfaction. The expectations will vary depending on the program, and so you should choose the best one for your needs and requirements. Depending on the course of instruction, there will be definite learning, this is what you will lear n during the actual curriculum. The curriculum will teach the students about many subjects in these areas, like character traits, statistics, social structure, psychology, general education and many others. These subjects have their own features and will help you excel in the field of Academic Advisory.Also, you can take a practice test in order to enhance your skills and knowledge, and gain experience in academic writing, and all the other skills that will help you excel in this field. If you go through all these procedures, you will definitely get benefited from it, as a professional writer.

Texan Foods Case Study 2 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Texan Foods 2 - Case Study Example Success in this project would have created significant saving for the Texan foods and as such, my team was highly energized and optimistic of exploiting the chance. As you had made it clear to me, the success of this project would have presented a very good opportunity to show case my skills and expertise to bring reputation to Texan Food. As such, I was very confident that the pilot project would have succeeded. With our collaboration counterpart, the Valley, we laid ground work where we agreed on the product to be piloted and the exact level of collaboration. Important details were agreed upon and the project was destined to have a blasting start. Texan wanted to start slowly by sharing little information at a time while the Valley wanted the collaboration to give all information at once. This created differences hence halting the implementation process Challenges were experienced as the link technology failed to connect the two companies. This was basically due to non-connective and non-synchronized technologies. This issue was, however, solved when the two companies settled for common software. Despite experiencing the aforementioned predicaments, it is noteworthy that the project made some incredible achievements. The two sides were able to utilize their resources economically. Additionally, their inventory counts were more accurate. Texan has also improved on inventory accuracy by 0.6%. The sale representatives for the two entities also related very well as a result of the project. Based on the findings that have been presented here, it is clear that most of the challenges that the project faced can be controlled through proper planning and correct control system. The two companies can come up with clear scope of operations to prevent future discrepancies. As such, they will be able to agree before hand on the amount of products from each company to be tried in the project.

The Number One Article on Top Custom Writing Service

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Lies Youve Been Told About What Should You Talk about in a College Essay

Lies You've Been Told About What Should You Talk about in a College Essay What Should You Talk about in a College Essay: No Longer a Mystery To be effective, you want to take into account several facets. All admissions committees wish to accept a wide selection of interesting, talented applicants. You need to, however, still have a look at our recommendations about how to have a look at a college's mental health services (below). Write about why it's going to be important to you and why you must get a college education. The excuses don't alter the simple fact your GPA is lower than they want to see, and in several situations you run the chance of sounding like a whiner. Then you must make another decision If you desire admissions officers to learn about your learning disability, you don't need to write about it in your own personal statement. Explain your commitments, and you are going to be the sort of student colleges find immensely attractive. The use of the admission e ssay is to provide you with a chance to write about something which will allow you to stick out among the group of students applying to a certain college. The Ultimate Strategy to What Should You Talk about in a College Essay College application essay, is a significant aspect as it enables the panel, pick the best students that show the right type of motivation, for placement into a few of their programs. Anyone who works in journalism will tell you it is possible to catch any reader's attention so long as you deliver an outstanding introduction. When writing a scholarship application, it's critical to accentuate how it is possible to add to the college you're aiming for. Colleges are not searching for perfect individuals. The 5-Minute Rule for What Should You Talk about in a College Essay One of the absolute most important characteristics of your college application is your private essay. In some instances, the college will give an essay topic for you. College application e ssays are often the most difficult portion of the application procedure. A college application essay is a considerable means of letting the panel learn more concerning the student. One of the main aspects about a college essay is, it ought to be grammatically coherent. Whatever college essay topic you select or are assigned, the trick is to compose a great stand-out essay. Because the college essay isn't the exact type of essay that you write for your high school English teacher, it doesn't need to have the normal essay introduction, which delivers a thesis statement. It is one of the most important aspects of your college application. Strong college admission essays reveal something intimate and distinctive about the individual supporting the file. Our college essay writing service will provide the essay you desire. Below are a few of the examples in the sort of prompts a student will probably encounter in a college essay request. When selecting the proper college essay topics, students ought to be keen to focus on the key ideas they're attempting to pass in their essay. An excellent college essay isn't just persuasive, it's a piece which highlights the suitable attitude to the college, the personal aspirations and the vision the student has once they get in the school. Reading top college essay examples is a significant way for students to learn to write college application essays. To determine what should be finished, you ought to take a look at a good deal of other essay examples. Few students breeze through this section of the college application process because writing a very good college essay is not an easy undertaking. A good college essay introduction is essential to making your essay stand out, so there's a great deal of pressure to receive it exactly perfect. Take a look at our article on the most frequently made mistakes in college essays for more tips to make sure your essay reads well.

Things Fall Apart Chapter Summary Essay Example for Free

Things Fall Apart Chapter Summary Essay The novel begins with the introduction of Okonkwo, a young man famed throughout for his strength as well as other personal achievements. At the age of eighteen, he had brought honor to his village by overthrowing Amalinze, the cat. Okonkwo was a tall man, with bushy eyebrows and a wide nose. His father, Unoka had always been a failure and a debtor. He was more interested in playing his flute than working in the fields. Because of this, his family never had enough to eat and he became a source of shame to Okonkwo. Once when a neighbor called Okoye had come to him to request him to return his money, Unoka had laughed at him and said that he would first pay the others whom he owed more money. After his fathers death, Okonkwo, though young, won fame as the greatest wrestler. Since then, he has become a wealthy farmer, with two barns full of yams. He also had three wives and two honorific titles and was a great warrior. Everybody respected him in the village for his achievements. Chapter 2 Okonkwo had just prepared for bed when the town criers voice is heard. The message is that every man of Umuofia is to meet at the market place the following morning. He wonders whether Umuofia will go to war and thinks how fearful his father was of war and how he himself has been a great warrior in the past, bringing home his fifth human head. The next morning, the marketplace is full of people, and Ogbuefi Ezeugo, a powerful orator, informs them that a daughter of their village had been murdered by some men from Mbaino, the adjoining village, when she visited its market. An ultimatum is given to Mbaino, asking them to choose between war and an offering of a young man and a virgin as compensation. Okonkwo is sent to negotiate. Umuofia is highly feared by its neighbors for its power; therefore Mbaino chooses the latter proposal and Ikemefuna, a young lad of fifteen and a virgin are sent to Umuofia. The girl is sent to the murdered womans husband to replace her and Okonkwo is requested to keep the lad for the time being while the villagers decide what to do with him. Okonkwo hands over the lad in the care of his most senior wife, mother of his oldest son, Nkoye. Ikemefuna is frightened, as he does not understand why he has been separated from his family. Chapter 3 This chapter reveals more details of Okonkwos fathers failings and his justification for despising him as he does. At a disadvantage, Okonkwo had not inherited a barn from his father like other young men and had to start with nothing. Once on a trip to the consult the Agbala, the Oracle of the Hills and the Caves to find out the reason for his miserable harvest, Unoka was told that it was because of his laziness and not because he had offended the gods. Unoka was so ill-fated that even his death was an undignified one. He died of a swelling in his stomach and his limbs, a type of disease that resulted in his banishment. Therefore, he was carried into the forests and left to die. This made Okonkwo feel even more ashamed of his father. Another story reveals Okonkwos first signs of ambition and the desire to outlive his fathers legacy. While still young and supporting his mother and sisters, Okonkwo approached a wealthy man, Nwakibie, to earn his first seed yams. Nwakibie gave them to him, knowing him to be trust-worthy and hard working. It was Okonkwos bad luck that there was a great drought that year followed by very heavy rains. Both of which contributed to the failure of the seasons harvest. But Okonkwo was a fighter and he survived that year. Chapter 4 Okonkwo was respected by all for his industry and success. In the beginning the boy was afraid, and missed his family. But being a boy of a lively nature, he gradually becomes a part of Okonkwos household. Okonkwos son Nwoye was always with him wherever he went. Okonkwo also becomes fond of him, but he never shows his emotions, as he considers affec tion to be a womanly sign of weakness. When Okonkwo goes to his fieldsto plant the harvest, he takes Nwoye and Ikemefuna with him but he rebukes them if they are slow in understanding what he wants them to learn quickly.When the rains begin great care has to be taken of the young plants. The children then sit around the cooking fire telling stories, or they sit with their fathers, roasting and eating maize. It is during the period of rest that the friendship between Ikemefuna and Nwoye becomes even stronger. Chapter 5 The Feast of the New Yam is now approaching. It takes place just before the harvest and is an occasion of thanksgiving to the earth goddess, Ani. The night before the feast, the old yams are disposed of and on the new year, all the cooking pots are thoroughly washed before being used for the new crop. Yam foo-foo and vegetables soup is prepared. Guests are invited to partake of the food. The walls of the house are decorated with designs and the women and children anoint and decorate themselves. Okonkwo is no t very enthusiastic about the feast. He would rather work in his fields. His suppressed resentment regarding the feast explodes when he thinks that somebody has cut one of his banana trees. When he discovers that the culprit is his second wife, Ekwefi, he beats her and then shoots at her with his gun but fortunately, he misses. In spite of Okonkwos outburst, the festival is celebrated with great joy by his family. On the second day, there is a wrestling contest in which Okonkwo participates. Okonkwos wives prepare the evening meal and the food is served by each of their daughters. One of his daughters, Ezinma, discusses the forthcoming wrestling contest. Okonkwo is particularly fond of this daughter, but as usual does not show his love for her. Chapter 6 The wrestling contests are to be held on the second day of the festival. Everyone from the village gathers to watch these contests, as they are great sources of pride for the villagers. It begins with boys of fifteen or sixteen who provide some entertainment before the more serious matches. One of the winners is the son of Obierika, a friend of Okonkwo. Ekwefi, Okonkwos second wife, loves the wrestling matches and remembers how she fell in love with Okonkwo when he beat the great wrestler, Cat. Although she was married at the time, she left her husband once she found out Okonkwo had enough money to marry her. Ekwefi meets Chielo, the priestess of Agbala, the oracle, who asks about her daughters health. The last match is between Okafo and Ikezue, the leaders of the teams. The earlier year, there had been a draw as they had the same style of fighting but this time, a fierce match ensues and Okafo wins the match. The people sing his praises, carrying him on their shoulders. Chapter 7 Ikemefuna has been living in Okonkwos household for three years now. He is like an older brother to Nwoye and has taught him how to be more manly. Okonkwo is glad that Nwoye is developing fast into manhood and he encourages both boys to be masculine and violent. He tells them stories of conquest and violence and they all make derisive comments about women. Nwoye participates in these activities yet still enjoys his mothers stories more than his fathers yet he tries to please him and so goes to his hut at night. Months pass, and then the locusts arrive in the village. This arrival is an unexpected one, but the people rejoice because locusts are considered to be very tasty and delectable. When the locusts swarm in and cover the entire area, the villagers slowly creep out and collect as many locusts as they can catch during the night. They are then roasted and spread to dry. It is then eaten with palm oil.Nwoye is terribly upset by the death and feels similar to the time when he had been crossing the forest and heard a thin wail of an infant. Nwoye had known that twins who were born were considered evil and were hidden in earthware pots and thrown into the forest. Hearing the wail, something had given way inside him. Hearing of Ikemefunas death , the same feeling rises in him. Chapter 8 Okonkwo is unable to forget Ikemefuna and drowns himself in palm-wine to mitigate his sorrow. When his daughter Ezinma brings him food, he finds himself wishing that she were a boy. He berates himself for being so weak and lamenting Ikemefunas death. Finally, after three days he rouses himself from his sorrow and goes to meet his friend Obierika. Obierikas son Maduka had won in the wrestling combat and is a promising lad and worthy of his fathers pride. Obierika had refused to accompany the rest of the village in killing Ikemefuna. On being asked why, he replies that he had something better to do, and that this deed would not please the Earth because of the mens actions. But Okonkwo disagrees with him. At that point, Ofoedu enters with the news that an elder, Ogbuefi Ndulue of Ira village had died but the drums had not been beaten because his trusted wife Ozoemena, hearing of her husbands death, had died too. According to custom, Ndulues funeral was to be held off until his wifes burial. The two men disapprove of the close relationship that this man had with his wife and wond er how such a warrior in battle could be so weak in his marriage. They also discuss the loss of prestige that goes with one of the titles for tapping wine out of palm trees. Feeling better after their talk, Okonkwo goes home, and then returns in time to help Obierika bargain for the marriage-price of his daughter. The daughter, Akueke has been suitably dressed for the occasion. The dowry is bargained upon and settled at twenty bags of cowries. Food is then brought in and the men make small talk. The first mention of the white man is made, but it is more in jest as the word for leper means white skin. Chapter 9 Okonkwo finally sleeps well after three nights but is roused out of his sleep by Ekwefi, his second wife, who tells him that his daughter, Ezinma is dying. He goes out to collect leaves and bark to ease the childs fever. Ezinma is the center of her mothers world as Ekwefi has suffered a great deal, having lost nine children in infancy. They had tried all they could to discover what the problem is but all the medicine man could say was that sh e kept giving birth to an ogbanje, a child who dies young because an evil spirit possesses it and re-enters the mothers womb to be born again. By the time Ezinma was born, Ekwefi had lost her will and accepted her fate with resignation. When she lived for six years, her mother realized that she may stay and loved her with all her might. She thought that her troubles had ended when Ezinmas iyi-uwa was unearthed, but now she is ill again. The iyi-uwu was supposed to break the connection between the objanje world and Ezinma. Okonkwo brings in a bundle of grass, leaves, roots and barks of medicinal trees, puts them in a pot and boils them. Once it is cooked, he rouses Ezinma and makes her sit beside the steaming pot to inhale the steam. A mat is thrown over her head. When the mat is removed, she is bathed in perspiration. Soon she falls asleep after lying on a mat. Chapter 10 A very dramatic public ceremony is described in detail that involves meting out justice. On the village commons, folks gather, with elders sitting on stools and the rest of the village men behind them. Nine stools are placed for the egwugwu to sit. Egwugwu represent the spirits of their ancestors and are respected members of the community who can d ispense justice in trials. Women stand on the edges of the circle, looking in the direction of the egwugwu house. A gong is loudly blasted and the guttural voice of the egwugwu is heard. When he makes his appearance, it is very dramatic as he wears a fearful looking mask and pretends to scare the women. Along with him, nine other masked men emerge. Okonkwos wives notice that one of the egwugwu walks with a springy step such as Okonkwo does. They also notice he is absent from where the elders sit.After discussion among the egwugwu, Evil Forest returns with a verdict. He tells Uzowulu to bring wine to his wifes family and beg his wife to return to him. He also expresses disgust at Uzowulus cowardice in beating women and askes him to accept his brother-in-laws offer. Afterwards, one elders discusses the trivial nature of this case and another says that Uzowulu would accept any decision other than the egugwu. Next a land dispute is discussed. Chapter 11 One night, Ezinma and her mother are sitting in their hut having their supper. Ekwefi is telling a story about a tortoise and birds which explains w hy the tortoise shell is uneven. When she finishes, Ezinma begins her story. Half way through, she has to break off because they could hear Chielo, the priestess of Agbala prophesying, and calling to Okonkwo. Chielo then enters the hut and insists on talking Ezinma with her since Agbala wanted to see her. Carrying Ezinma on her shoulders, she takes off into the hills. Ekwefi follows her doggedly, though the path is very dangerous and risky. Finally they reach the caves and Chielo enters with Ezinma. Ekwefi is frightened of what might be happening inside. Behind her, she hears a footstep, and finds Okonkwo, who has followed behind her. Both of them wait together outside the cave for Chielo to reappear, and Ekwefi is grateful for his presence. Chapter 12 Okonkwo and Ekwefi wait for Ezinmas exit from the cave but it is not until the early morning hours that Chielo appears with Ezinma. She doe not acknowledge either of them, but simply walks straight to Ezinmas hut and puts her to bed. The parents follow behind. That day there is a festive air in the neighborhood as Obierika is celebrating his daughters uri, a part of the betrothal ceremony, where the bridegroom brings the palm-wine for the b rides family, her kin, and extended family. Every family carries some food to the wedding house and the brides mother is responsble for preparing the food for everyone. Tripods are exacted for the fire, and food is being prepared by the women. Ekwefi is tired from the night before and waits until Ezinma wakes up and eats breakfast. Okonkwos other wives leave to help prepare the food. By afternoon, two pots of palm-wine arrive from the in-laws house. Later, the in-laws arrive each carrying a pot of wine. In all, fifty pots are received which is a respectable number. Kola nuts are offered and the betrothal is finalized. A great feast is laid out and everyone partakes in it happily. In the night, the young men start singing, the bride dances and everyone is gay. Chapter 13 In the middle of the night, the sound of a drum and a cannon announces the death of Ogbuefi Ezendu, the oldest man in the clan. Hearing this, Okonkwo remembers his last words to him about Ikemefuna and shudders. The whole village attends the funeral as Ogbuefi was a man with three titles, an achievement that was rare. Since he was a warrior, the funeral abounds in warriors, dressed in raffia skirts. Once in a while an egwugwu spirit makes its appearances from the underworld. Some of them are quite violent and terrifying and often threatening. The most terrifying one is shaped like a coffin, and a sickly odor emanates from him. The funeral is very befitting of a noble warrior. Before the burial the warriors dance, drums are sounded and guns are fired. A frenzied feeling fills the air as people bemoan the loss of Ogbuefi. The air is full of the smell of gunpowder. In the midst of this ceremony, a cry of agony is heard. Ezudus son is found lying dead in the crowd shot by Okonkwo who fired his gun and accidentally hit pierced the young boys heart. Okonkwo knows that killing a member of ones own tribe is a crime against the Goddess of the Earth and therefore he is banished from his village for seven years. He and his family escape to the village of his mother called Mbanta. After daybreak, the men, dressed in garbs of war, set fire to his house, not due to vindictiveness, but to cleanse the land that Okonkwo had polluted. Obierika, his friend, mourns his friends calamity.